What is the scientific study of hair called?

The scientific study of hair is known as trichology. This field focuses specifically on the structure, function, and disorders of hair, as well as examining various aspects that affect hair health and growth. Trichologists, who specialize in this area, conduct research and provide treatment recommendations for individuals experiencing hair-related issues.

Understanding trichology is essential for professionals in the beauty industry, particularly those in hair design and care, as it helps them provide informed recommendations and treatments tailored to their clients' specific hair conditions. This knowledge can enhance a stylist’s ability to address concerns such as hair loss, scalp disorders, and the overall health of hair.

In contrast, dermatology pertains to the study of skin, its diseases, and treatments, which includes but is not limited to hair health. Cosmetology covers a broader spectrum of beauty services that include skincare, hair care, and makeup artistry. Ophthalmology focuses on the study and treatment of eye conditions. Thus, trichology is the most accurate term for the specialized study of hair.